Saturday, December 23, 2023

Quiz for Lessons 261 - 265 - Parts of the Sentence - Adverb Clauses

View quiz on Daily Grammar

Instructions: Find the adverb clauses in the following sentences and tell what they modify.

1. I am hungrier than I thought.

2. We left before the game was over.

3. Lee is older than Bill.

4. While I was waiting for the phone call, I read a book.

5. If you don't believe me, ask my wife.

6. Are you upset because I didn't call?

7. The alarm rang while I was in the shower.

8. Open the window so that we can have some fresh air.

9. Paul will take you home when you are ready.

10. You shouldn't say those things unless you are certain about their validity.


--For answers scroll down.











Answers:

1. I am hungrier than I thought.
- than I thought modifies hungrier

2. We left before the game was over.
- before the game was over modifies left

3. Lee is older than Bill.
- than Bill (is old) modifies older

4. While I was waiting for the phone call, I read a book.
- While I was waiting for the phone call modifies read

5. If you don't believe me, ask my wife.
- If you don't believe me modifies ask

6. Are you upset because I didn't call?
- because I didn't call modifies upset

7. The alarm rang while I was in the shower.
- while I was in the shower modifies rang

8. Open the window so that we can have some fresh air.
- so that we can have some fresh air modifies open

9. Paul will take you home when you are ready.
- when you are ready modifies will take

10. You shouldn't say those things unless you are certain about their validity.
- unless you are certain about their validity modifies should say



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Friday, December 22, 2023

Lesson 265 - Parts of the Sentence - Adverb Clauses

View lesson on Daily Grammar
 
A complex sentence is made up of an independent clause (which can stand alone and make sense) and a dependent clause (which must be attached to the independent clause to make sense). 
 
Example: 
The television was playing (independent clause) as I left the room (dependent clause). 
 
There are three kinds of dependent clauses: adjective clause, adverb clause, and noun clause.

An adverb clause is a dependent clause that modifies a verb, adjective, or another adverb. It usually modifies the verb.

Adverb clauses are introduced by subordinate conjunctions including after, although, as, as if, before, because, if, since, so that, than, though, unless, until, when, where, and while. These are just some of the more common ones.

Example: 
They arrived before the game had ended
- before the game had ended modifying arrived (telling when)

Sometimes the adverb clause is placed at the beginning of the sentence. When it introduces the sentence, it is always set off with a comma
 
Example: 
Before the game had ended, they arrived.

Than and as introduce clauses that are called elliptical clauses. That is they have some of their parts understood but not stated. 
 
Example: 
You are smarter than I. (am smart omitted) 
- than I modifies the comparative word smarter

Instructions: Find the adverb clauses in the following sentences and tell what they modify.

1. Ila reads music better than Becky.

2. The dog whined sadly as I walked into the house.

3. If you have time, finish doing the dishes for me.

4. Many operations are unsuccessful because the patient is not careful afterwards.

5. Whenever I go out the door, the dog barks to go also.


--For answers scroll down.











Answers:

1. Ila reads music better than Becky. (can read music well omitted)
- than Becky (can read music well) modifies better

2. The dog whined sadly as I walked into the house.
- as I walked into the house modifies whined

3. If you have time, finish doing the dishes for me.
- If you have time modifies finish

4. Many operations are unsuccessful because the patient is not careful afterwards.
- because the patient in not careful afterwards modifies unsuccessful

5. Whenever I go out the door, the dog barks to go also.
- Whenever I go out the door modifies barks



For your convenience, all of our lessons are available on our website in our lesson archive. Our lessons are also available to purchase in an eBook and a workbook format.

Thursday, December 21, 2023

Lesson 264 - Parts of the Sentence - Adverb Clauses

View lesson on Daily Grammar
 
A complex sentence is made up of an independent clause (which can stand alone and make sense) and a dependent clause (which must be attached to the independent clause to make sense). 
 
Example: 
The television was playing (independent clause) as I left the room (dependent clause). 
 
There are three kinds of dependent clauses: adjective clause, adverb clause, and noun clause.

An adverb clause is a dependent clause that modifies a verb, adjective, or another adverb. It usually modifies the verb.

Adverb clauses are introduced by subordinate conjunctions including after, although, as, as if, before, because, if, since, so that, than, though, unless, until, when, where, and while. These are just some of the more common ones.

Example: 
They arrived before the game had ended
- before the game had ended modifying arrived (telling when)

Sometimes the adverb clause is placed at the beginning of the sentence. When it introduces the sentence, it is always set off with a comma
 
Example: 
Before the game had ended, they arrived.

Than and as introduce clauses that are called elliptical clauses. That is they have some of their parts understood but not stated. 
 
Example: 
You are smarter than I. (am smart omitted) 
- than I modifies the comparative word smarter

Instructions: Find the adverb clauses in the following sentences and tell what they modify.

1. Although I became tired, I enjoyed the hike.

2. You cannot become an expert driver until you drive for several years.

3. Buy that coat now because it might be sold tomorrow.

4. I cannot reach the top window unless I have a ladder.

5. After you have eaten lunch, we will leave for New York.


--For answers scroll down.











Answers:

1. Although I became tired, I enjoyed the hike.
- Although I became tired modifies enjoyed

2. You cannot become an expert driver until you drive for several years.
- until you drive for several years modifies can become

3. Buy that coat now because it might be sold tomorrow.
- because it might be sold tomorrow modifies Buy

4. I cannot reach the top window unless I have a ladder.
- unless I have a ladder modifies can reach

5. After you have eaten lunch, we will leave for New York.
- After you have eaten lunch modifies will leave



For your convenience, all of our lessons are available on our website in our lesson archive. Our lessons are also available to purchase in an eBook and a workbook format.

Wednesday, December 20, 2023

Lesson 263 - Parts of the Sentence - Adverb Clauses

View lesson on Daily Grammar
 
A complex sentence is made up of an independent clause (which can stand alone and make sense) and a dependent clause (which must be attached to the independent clause to make sense). 
 
Example: 
The television was playing (independent clause) as I left the room (dependent clause). 
 
There are three kinds of dependent clauses: adjective clause, adverb clause, and noun clause.

An adverb clause is a dependent clause that modifies a verb, adjective, or another adverb. It usually modifies the verb.

Adverb clauses are introduced by subordinate conjunctions including after, although, as, as if, before, because, if, since, so that, than, though, unless, until, when, where, and while. These are just some of the more common ones.

Example: 
They arrived before the game had ended
- before the game had ended modifying arrived (telling when)

Sometimes the adverb clause is placed at the beginning of the sentence. When it introduces the sentence, it is always set off with a comma
 
Example: 
Before the game had ended, they arrived.

Than and as introduce clauses that are called elliptical clauses. That is they have some of their parts understood but not stated. 
 
Example: 
You are smarter than I. (am smart omitted) 
- than I modifies the comparative word smarter

Instructions: Complete the elliptical adverb clauses in the following sentences and tell what they modify.

1. My dog is older than I.

2. Jim can run faster than Jeff.

3. Pam spells more accurately than she keyboards.

4. He is trying as hard as James.

5. Barbara is a better tennis player than Jeanne.


--For answers scroll down.











Answers:

1. My dog is older than I am old.
- than I am old modifies the predicate adjective older

2. Jim can run faster than Jeff can run fast.
- than Jeff can run fast modifies faster

3. Pam spells more accurately than she keyboards accurately.
- than she keyboards accurately modifies accurately

4. He is trying as hard as James is trying hard.
- as James is trying hard modifies hard

5. Barbara is a better tennis player than Jeanne is a good tennis player.
- than Jeanne is a good tennis player modifies better



For your convenience, all of our lessons are available on our website in our lesson archive. Our lessons are also available to purchase in an eBook and a workbook format.

Tuesday, December 19, 2023

Lesson 262 - Parts of the Sentence - Adverb Clauses

View lesson on Daily Grammar
 
A complex sentence is made up of an independent clause (which can stand alone and make sense) and a dependent clause (which must be attached to the independent clause to make sense). 
 
Example: 
The television was playing (independent clause) as I left the room (dependent clause). 
 
There are three kinds of dependent clauses: adjective clause, adverb clause, and noun clause.

An adverb clause is a dependent clause that modifies a verb, adjective, or another adverb. It usually modifies the verb.

Adverb clauses are introduced by subordinate conjunctions including after, although, as, as if, before, because, if, since, so that, than, though, unless, until, when, where, and while. These are just some of the more common ones.

Example: 
They arrived before the game had ended
- before the game had ended modifying arrived (telling when)

Instructions: Find the adverb dependent clauses in the following sentences and tell what they modify.

1. When you came from the garage, did you see the mower there?

2. Because the field was muddy, the game had to be cancelled.

3. Although you should return to class, just wait here for me.

4. As I sat motionless, the two squirrels came closer and closer.

5. Since I can spare only a few minutes, please be brief with your presentation.


--For answers scroll down.











Answers:

1. When you came from the garage, did you see the mower there?
- When you came from the garage modifies did see

2. Because the field was muddy, the game had to be cancelled.
- Because the field was muddy modifies the verbal to be cancelled

3. Although you should return to class, just wait here for me.
- Although you should return to class modifies wait

4. As I sat motionless, the two squirrels came closer and closer.
- As I sat motionless modifies came

5. Since I can spare only a few minutes, please be brief with your presentation.
- Since I can spare only a few minutes modifies the predicate adjective brief



For your convenience, all of our lessons are available on our website in our lesson archive. Our lessons are also available to purchase in an eBook and a workbook format.

Monday, December 18, 2023

Lesson 261 - Parts of the Sentence - Adverb Clauses

View lesson on Daily Grammar

A complex sentence is made up of an independent clause (which can stand alone and make sense) and a dependent clause (which must be attached to the independent clause to make sense). 
 
Example: 
The television was playing (independent clause) as I left the room (dependent clause). 
 
There are three kinds of dependent clauses: adjective clause, adverb clause, and noun clause.

An adverb clause is a dependent clause that modifies a verb, adjective, or another adverb. It usually modifies the verb.

Adverb clauses are introduced by subordinate conjunctions including after, although, as, as if, before, because, if, since, so that, than, though, unless, until, when, where, and while. These are just some of the more common ones.

Example: 
They arrived before the game had ended
- before the game had ended modifying arrived (telling when)

Instructions: Find the adverb dependent clauses in the following sentences and tell what they modify.

1. You clean the bathroom while I clean the carpet.

2. Ann was confident that she would play the best.

3. Bring in the toys before they get destroyed.

4. I stood on the box so that I could see the top of the shelf.

5. Your face becomes red when you are angry.


--For answers scroll down.











Answers:

1. You clean the bathroom while I clean the carpet.
- while I clean the carpet modifies clean

2. Ann was confident that she would play the best.
- that she would play the best modifies the predicate adjective confident

3. Bring in the toys before they get destroyed.
- before they get destroyed modifies bring

4. I stood on the box so that I could see the top of the shelf.
- so that I could see the top of the shelf modifies stood

5. Your face becomes red when you are angry.
- when you are angry modifies becomes



For your convenience, all of our lessons are available on our website in our lesson archive. Our lessons are also available to purchase in an eBook and a workbook format.